文中采用传输矩阵理论和二端口级联网络分析了多层金属栅网混合结构的吸波特性,通过将多层金属栅网与多层介质阻抗匹配,在介质厚度不变的情况下,明显提高了混合结构的吸收峰值;同时,通过调整每层金属栅网的半径、间距,可调整混合结构吸收峰值位置,给出了典型混合结构的仿真计算结果。结果表明,混合结构吸收峰值可提高6 dB以上,在保证吸收效果的前提下,调整了吸收峰值的位置,可根据要求用于设计不同频段的吸波材料。

Absorbing properties of hybrid material with multilayer metallic wire grids is studied in this paper, with the transfer matrix method and two ports transmission formula of microwave simulation technology. Utilizing the impedance matching between multilayer metallic wire grids and multilayer absorbing material , we can improve maximum absorbing of the hybrid absorbing material,under the thichness of the multilayer absorbing material is invariant. And we can adjust the location of maximum absorbing with adjusting the radious and space of multilayer metallic wire grids. Some typical optimization simulation results are given. The results show that the designed maximum absorbing of the hybrid absorbing material with multilayer metallic wire grids can improve over 6dB,And adjusted the location of maximum absorbing under keeping the good absorbing properties of hybrid material. The techniques can design different frequency absorbing material with design requirements.