射频雷达模拟器在电子对抗领域中的设备性能测试、干扰效果评估、教学训练演习、技战术优化研究等方面发挥着重要作用。在对射频雷达模拟器分类准则简要介绍之后,从仅发射型射频注入式模拟、仅发射型天线辐射式模拟和收发综合型模拟三个方面,对外军典型射频雷达模拟器的应用现状进行了归纳总结,展示了射频雷达模拟器产品的主要功能、性能与特点。同时,对射频雷达模拟器在软件化、仪器化、抗干扰、智能化、组网协同化、多功能一体化等方面的演进进行了简要分析,展现了其未来主要发展趋势,从而为射频雷达模拟器的新技术研发与新产品应用提供了重要参考。

The radio radar simulator plays an important role in equipment performance test, jamming effect evaluation, teaching and training exercises, technique and tactics optimization research in the field of electronic countermeasure. After brief introduction on the classification criteria of radio radar simulators, the application situation of typical foreign military radio radar simulators is summarized from three aspects: transmitting-only injection simulation, transmitting-only radiation simulation by antenna and transmitting-receiving integrated simulation. The main functions, performances and characteristics of radio radar simulator products are presented. Then the evolution of radio radar simulators in the fields of software, instrumentation, anti-jamming, intelligence, networking cooperation and multi-function integration is briefly analyzed. Its main development trend in the future is shown. It is an important reference for the development of new technology and product application of radio radar simulators.

TN955; TN974